Download PIRLS 2021 Encyclopedia Education Policy and Curriculum in Reading download center PIRLS 2021 EncyclopediaIntroduction1. Curriculum Questionnaire Exhibits Exhibit 1 Years of SchoolingExhibit 2 National Policies on Age of School Entry and PromotionExhibit 3 Official Languages and Languages of InstructionExhibit 4 Status of the Fourth Grade Language/Reading CurriculumExhibit 5 Purposes for Reading Emphasized in the Intended Language/Reading CurriculumExhibit 6 Digital Reading Skills Emphasized in the Intended Language/Reading CurriculumExhibit 7 Policies/Statements About Digital Literacy in the Language/Reading CurriculumExhibit 8 Main Preparation Routes and Current Requirements for Fourth Grade TeachersExhibit 9 Current Requirements for Principals of Schools with Fourth Grade StudentsExhibit 10 Level of Government Responsible for Decision-Making During the COVID-19 Pandemic2. Country Chapters AlbaniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahrainBelgium FlemishBelgium FrenchBrazilBulgariaCanadaChinese TaipeiCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEnglandFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyHong Kong SARHungaryIrelandIslamic Republic of IranIsraelItalyJordanKazakhstanLatviaLithuaniaMacao SARMaltaMontenegroMoroccoNetherlandsNew ZealandNorth MacedoniaNorthern IrelandNorwayOmanPolandPortugalQatarRussian FederationSaudi ArabiaSerbiaSingaporeSlovak RepublicSloveniaSouth AfricaSpainSwedenTürkiyeUnited Arab EmiratesUnited StatesUzbekistan3. Benchmarking Participants’ Chapters Ontario CanadaQuebec CanadaMoscow City Russian FederationAbu Dhabi UAEDubai UAE Download PDF
